Welcoming a new baby into the world is a momentous occasion, but it also ushers in a period of significant physical and emotional adjustment for the new parent. Amidst the joy and excitement, postpartum recovery is crucial, and adopting a structured approach can make all the difference. One such method is the three 5’s system, a holistic approach designed to support the healing process and ensure the well-being of new parents. Let’s delve into what the three 5’s system entails and explore how a postpartum doula can enhance this recovery journey.
Understanding the three 5’s System
The three 5’s system is a postpartum recovery plan that breaks down the initial 15 days after birth into three distinct phases:
- First 5 Days: In the Bed
- Next 5 Days: On the Bed
- Final 5 Days: Around the Bed
This structured approach emphasizes rest, gradual physical activity, and emotional support, allowing the body to heal and adapt to the demands of motherhood.
Phase 1: In the Bed (Days 1-5)
The first five days postpartum should focus on complete rest. The new parent is encouraged to stay in bed, minimizing physical exertion. This phase is essential for:
- Physical Healing: The body needs time to recover from the birthing process, whether it was a vaginal birth or a cesarean section. Resting in bed helps to reduce swelling, promote uterine contraction, and facilitate overall healing.
- Bonding with the Baby: These initial days are perfect for establishing skin-to-skin contact and beginning the breastfeeding journey. Close physical proximity helps strengthen the emotional bond between parent and baby.
- Emotional Adjustment: The first few days postpartum can be emotionally intense. Staying in bed provides a safe and comfortable environment to process these emotions.
Phase 2: On the Bed (Days 6-10)
During the next five days, the focus shifts to spending more time on the bed, rather than strictly in it. Light activities are introduced gradually:
- Gentle Movements: Simple exercises, such as stretching, can be incorporated to improve circulation and prevent stiffness.
- Increased Interaction: Engaging in more active bonding activities with the baby, like gentle rocking or singing, helps foster a nurturing environment.
- Rest with Support: While still emphasizing rest, this phase allows for short periods of sitting up or walking around the room, always mindful of not overexerting.
Phase 3: Around the Bed (Days 11-15)
The final phase involves gradually extending activities around the bed, preparing the new parent to resume regular daily routines:
- Short Walks: Brief walks around the house or yard can help regain strength and mobility.
- Light Household Tasks: Gentle activities like folding laundry or preparing simple meals can be reintroduced.
- Social Interaction: Inviting close friends or family for short visits can provide emotional support and a sense of normalcy.
The Role of a Postpartum Doula in the three 5’s System
A postpartum doula can be instrumental in ensuring the success of the three 5’s system, offering both practical assistance and emotional support.
- Emotional Support: The transition to parenthood can be overwhelming. A postpartum doula offers a listening ear, providing reassurance and practical advice to navigate the emotional highs and lows of the postpartum period.
- Education and Resources: Postpartum doulas are equipped with a wealth of knowledge about newborn care, postpartum recovery, and self-care practices. They can educate new parents on what to expect and how to manage various aspects of postpartum life.
- Facilitating Rest and Recovery: A doula can help create a restful environment by managing light household tasks, such as meal-prep, dishes, and laundry. This allows the new parent to focus solely on recovery and bonding with the baby.
- Breastfeeding Support: Postpartum doulas are knowledgeable about breastfeeding techniques and can offer guidance on latching, positioning, and troubleshooting common issues. They provide invaluable support during the crucial early days of establishing a breastfeeding routine.
Conclusion: A Pathway to Healing
The three 5’s system offers a structured and compassionate approach to postpartum recovery, emphasizing the importance of rest, gradual activity, and emotional well-being. By integrating the support of a postpartum doula, new parents can navigate this critical period with confidence and ease. Doulas provide not only practical help but also the emotional and educational support needed to ensure a smooth and fulfilling transition into parenthood. Embrace the three 5’s system, lean on the expertise of a postpartum doula, and pave the way for a healthy, happy postpartum journey.


